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Principles of the Russian education system in the light of scientific and pedagogical activity оf E.D. Nikitin

Research Article
EDN: YPOWHJ DOI: 10.31483/r-21727
Open Access
International academic journal «Development of education»
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Published in:
International academic journal «Development of education»
Authors:
Evgeniya P. Sabodina 1 , Yuriу S. Melnikov 1
Work direction:
Russian education system
Pages:
39-43
Received: 2 November 2018

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Article accesses:
4914
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doaj РИНЦ
1 Muzei zemlevedeniia FGBOU VO "Moskovskii gosudarstvennyi universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova"
For citation:
Sabodina E. P., & Melnikov Y. S. (2018). Principles of the Russian education system in the light of scientific and pedagogical activity оf E.D. Nikitin. Development of education, 39-43. EDN: YPOWHJ. https://doi.org/10.31483/r-21727
UDC 37

Abstract

This paper analyzes the following principles of Russian education: the principle of state funding of science and education, the principle of state responsibility of scientists for the development of science and education, the principle of responsibility and continuity. The genesis and the ontological concepts of philosophy in soil science are shown, some of the main provisions of the scientific and the philosophical, pedagogical, organizational and exhibition activities of E.D. Nikitin are given, and it is indicated that he created scientific and philosophical theory, revealing the main regularities of the relationship between man and nature, homolaterally (theory of the unity of man and nature), highlighted the versatility of feedback, based on the understanding of which, E.D. Nikitin has identified and classified the variety of geosphere, atmosphere and biogeocenosis features of soils and undertook philosophical and scientific generalization on this issue. Continuity in the work of the department «Natural zoning and soil formation» from the 50s of the XX century to the present time is revealed.

References

  1. 1. Girusov E.V. system «society-nature». – Moscow: Moscow state University Publ., 1976. – 165 p.
  2. 2. Dobrovolsky G.V., Nikitin E.D. soil Ecology. The doctrine of ecological functions of soils. – M.: Publishing house of MSU, 2012. – 410 p.
  3. 3. Nikitin E.D. Homolaterally: the theory of the unity of man and nature. – M.: MAX Press, 2010. – 240 p.
  4. 4. Nikitin E.D. Philosophical analysis of the systematic relationships of the biosphere, soils, and civilization: author. Diss. Dr. philosopher. sciences'. – M., 2005. – 63 p.
  5. 5. Sabodina E.P., Melnikov Y.S. to the question of the historical significance of the complex exposition of the Department «natural zoning and soil formation» of the Museum of Land studies of Moscow state University. M.V. Lomonosov and scientific and philosophical works of his head, laureate of the state prize of the Russian Federation E.D. Nikitin. // Sat. materials of XXXVII international scientific conference «Perspective directions of development of modern science». – M., 2018. – Vol. 2. – P. 130–135.
  6. 6. Sabodina E.P., Karchevsky G.I., Melnikov S.I. Museum, science and history: on the historical significance of the Department's exposition «Natural zoning and soil formation» of the Museum of land Studies of Moscow state University. M.V. Lomonosov. // Sat. Topical issues of studying and teaching history, social and humanitarian disciplines and law. Republic of Belarus, Vitebsk, 2018. – P. 313–316.
  7. 7. Sabodina E.Р., Melnikov Y.S. Some aspects of the exposition of the Department «Natural zoning and soil formation» of Moscow state University. M. V. Lomonosov in the light of the victory of Soviet people in the great Patriotic war // Proc. marerialov International scientific-practical conference «Scientific research: the vectors of development», Cheboksary, 2018. – P. 161–163.
  8. 8. Sabodina E.Р., Melnikov Yu.S. Formation of scientific worldview and ability to logical thinking by means of Museum pedagogy on the exposition basis of the Department «Natural zoning»of the Moscow state University. M. V. Lomonosov // Sat. materials of the V International scientific-practical conference «Actual directions of scientific research: prospects of development» Cheboksary, 2018. – P. 52–54.
  9. 9. Stasiev G.J. soil science in the system of biosphere science. – Chisinau, Publishing house of the Moldavian state University, 1992. – 184 p.
  10. 10. The philosophy of the natural Sciences. ed. Lebedev. – M., 2006. – 556 p.
  11. 11. Foundation of the Academy of Sciences, January 28, 1724 – complete collection of laws of the Russian Empire. – T. VII. – №1443: Readings in the history of Russia / A.S. Orlov and others . – M. 2009.
  12. 12. Sabodina E.Р. Philosophical analysis of non-traditional and traditional social movements in ecological and civilizational aspect. Abstract of the thesis for the degree of candidate of philosophical Sciences. Scientific consultant academician G.V. Dobrovolsky, scientific Director D.F. n. and D.B. n. Nikitin E.D. – M., 2008. – 28 p.

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