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List of publications on a keyword: «justice»

  • On the attitude of citizens of Russia and the People's Republic of China to punishment in the form of the death penalty

    Book Chapter
    Principles of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects
    Authors:
    Alla S. Sizova, Eduard R. Babushkin
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of the attitude of citizens towards the use of an exceptional measure of punishment in the territory of the state – the death penalty. The analysis is carried out in relation to citizens of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China, formerly 2 communist countries. The practice of applying the death penalty in Russia, studying the reasons for its abolition and subsequent return to force in the Russian Federation, as well as the practice of its public application in the PRC at the present time. The arguments and reasons for the possible lifting of the moratorium on the use of the death penalty in the Russian Federation and the study of the opinion of citizens on the return of the death penalty to particularly cruel and inhuman criminals are highlighted. Purpose: to conduct a retrospective study of state coercion on the territory of Russia in the form of the application of capital punishment – the death penalty, its methods and types of reasons for its application and abolition, the consequences of these decisions. Methods: systematic approach, historical and logical methods, analysis and synthesis, deduction, induction. Results. The analysis of the use of the death penalty in various historical periods of Russia and the study of similar topics, using the example of the PRC, allows us to consider the question of the return of the death penalty as an effective punishment in the Russian state. Conclusions. The theoretical validity of the return to the actual effect of a measure of state coercion in the form of the death penalty. Statements and discussion in the State Duma of the Russian Federation by top officials of the state on lifting the moratorium, a positive attitude and desire to return the death penalty, its application to particularly inhumane criminals against the background of historical and modern events. That is why there is a need for a detailed and qualitative study and discussion of the issue of lifting the moratorium and returning the death penalty as an institution of capital punishment.
    Keywords:
    punishment, justice, death penalty, capital punishment, exceptional punishment, death, criminal code, measure of coercion, moratorium, exceptional measure, measure of state coercion
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  • Ekonomicheskoe razvitie kak faktor obespecheniia sotsial'noi spravedlivosti: prognoz i mery gosudarstvennogo vozdeistviia

    Book Chapter
    Law and economic development: current issues
    Author:
    Veronika B. Batievskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter provides a comparative description of the concepts of economic growth and economic justice, and proposes indicators that characterize them. A forecast of the dynamics of economic development indicators was constructed using the extrapolation method until 2027, which gave a steady downward trend in growth. To prevent negative trends in economic development, measures of government influence on the economy are proposed, which should be carried out in three stages: determining the goals of economic development; analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of socio-economic relations within the country, as well as threats and opportunities from foreign counterparties; implementation of existing advantages into active moves and the formation of new ones. It is concluded that the successful socio-economic development of Russia should lead it to the establishment of social justice. An analysis of various approaches to the definition of the concept of «social justice» is made.
    Keywords:
    forecast, government regulation, economic growth and development, social justice, extrapolation method
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  • Ispol'zovanie tekhnologii iskusstvennogo intellekta v oblasti pravosudiia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law: problems, strategy, monitoring
    Author:
    Tat'iana A. Kazakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The study analyzes the prospects for the development of artificial intelligence and its impact on law enforcement in general. Special attention is paid to the use of artificial intelligence in court proceedings. The analysis of the problems of using artificial intelligence (AI) in the administration of justice in the Russian Federation and foreign countries is carried out. The current problems of legal proceedings caused by the introduction of digital technologies in judicial practice are considered.
    Keywords:
    Lawyer, artificial intelligence, law enforcement, digital technologies, law, justice, legal proceedings
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  • Rol' gosudarstvenno-patrioticheskogo vospitaniia v formirovanii professional'nogo pravosoznaniia iuristov

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Valentina G. Balkovaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the problems of formation of professional sense of justice of lawyers, that receiving education in the system of departmental universities. There is a tendency to reduce the overall level of culture and to increase infantilism, the existence of gaps in the moral consciousness of a significant part of young people. These factors have a negative impact on the formation of professional legal awareness of the law enforcement system’s future employees. A particularly disturbing tendency is the crisis of the national identity of this part of the youth, since law enforcement officers, at the time of their professional duties, act on behalf of the state. As a means of overcoming these negative aspects, a system of state-patriotic education is proposed, designed to develop a sense of national pride and professional responsibility.
    Keywords:
    legal education, sense of justice, professional legal awareness, state-patriotic education, military-patriotic education
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  • Capital Punishment is not Justice

    Proceeding
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Veronika A. Kudriavtseva, Elina G. Saifutdinova, Elena A. Neliubina
    Work direction:
    Актуальные проблемы юридической науки и практики
    Abstract:
    The article focuses on the problem of the death penalty. The legislation of the Russian Federation and the United States of America on this subject is compared to identify the degree of humanity of each of them in the modern world.
    Keywords:
    punishment, justice, Constitution, death penalty, humanity
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  • Sudebnaia zashchita prav grazhdan kak konstitutsionnaia garantiia: aktual'nye voprosy

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Larisa V. Yun
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Право
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the importance of judicial protection of citizens ' rights, which is one of the constitutional guarantees, including in the course of constitutional control aimed at restoring and protecting violated constitutional rights and freedoms of a person and citizen. Constitutional control is directly reflected in the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, which are the highest value in the State. The exercise of constitutional control in the Russian Federation is an important element in the system of ensuring, protecting and defending constitutional rights and liberties of man and citizen, as well as the development of a legal, democratic and social state. On the basis of the principle of separation of powers, the bodies of constitutional control belong to the judicial branch of State authority.
    Keywords:
    constitutional justice, protection of human and civil rights, protection of human and civil liberties, constitutional control
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  • Current trends in the evolution of administrative and legal regulation

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Elena V. Vetrova, Igor V. Stepanov
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    This article presents the essence of the current trend in the evolution of administrative regulation. The assessment of identifying current problematic trends in the evolution of administrative and legal regulation is given
    Keywords:
    administrative law, administrative and legal regulation, problematic trends, administrative justice, current trends
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  • Modern concept of administrative jurisdiction

    Proceeding
    Prospects for Socio-Economic Development of Russia
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Igor V. Stepanov, Elena V. Vetrova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы современного российского общества
    Abstract:
    The article discusses various approaches to the concept of administrative jurisdiction in modern Russian law, analyzes the problems and contradictions in the development of the theory of administrative jurisdiction in administrative law science
    Keywords:
    administrative jurisdiction, administrative-judicial jurisdiction, administrative responsibility, judicial power, offense, justice
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