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List of publications on a keyword: «Tatar»

  • National and cultural peculiarities of family formation (on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 6 No 3
    Author:
    Vera A. Gnevasheva
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article considers the classification of Tatar families according to various criteria: composition, number of generations, number of children and other characteristics. The author analyzes the features of each category of families and provides their descriptive characteristics, which allow for a better understanding of the structure of the Tatar family, the national and cultural features of its formation, as well as modern trends in the development of family relations. Particular attention is paid to traditional ideas about the family among the Tatar people. The author also studies the empirical data of a population survey conducted in 2022 by the Center for Family and Demography of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan. The study allows us to draw objective conclusions about the emerging trends in reproductive and family behavior of the population of the republic, channels for transmitting national and cultural characteristics of society, the role of mother and father in matters of national and cultural continuity. At the same time, it seems possible to determine the role of key social agents in the formation and development of the family, its national and cultural formation. The study provides predictive estimates of the features of the further development of the processes of cultural and national identification of society. The article may be useful for sociologists, ethnographers and anyone interested in the culture and traditions of the Tatar people.
    Keywords:
    family, national language, classification, Republic of Tatarstan, national and cultural characteristics, religious characteristics
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  • Mobile games about the Great Patriotic War in native (Tatar) language lessons

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Raziia F. Akhtarieva, Rezeda R. Nurieva
    Work direction:
    Новые подходы в изучении истории Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the possibilities of using mobile games at the lessons of native (Tatar) language and their adaptation to the study of the history of our region, especially to the study of the heroes of the Great Patriotic War of the city of Yelabuga.
    Keywords:
    history, Great Patriotic War, culture, native language, mobile games, Tatar language, heroes of the Great Patriotic War, games
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  • Music during the Great Patriotic war – the example of the Republic of Tatarstan

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Iuliia I. Tsykina, Rafael' R. Shamsutdinov
    Work direction:
    Система образования и культура в период Великой Отечественной войны
    Abstract:
    The article deals with music of the Great Patriotic War period. The musical culture of the war years in the Tatar ASSR. It is revealed that in these years the Tatar musical art developed in the spirit of the trends of the time, under the slogan «All for the front – all for the Victory!».
    Keywords:
    the Great Patriotic War, the Republic of Tatarstan, songwriters, Musa Jalil, Farid Yarullin, Khusnulla Valiullin, Ismai Shamsutdinov, Husain Abdulmenov
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  • Ethnocultural traditions of the peoples of Tatarstan in the context of modern interethnic relations

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Danila V. Egorov, Gleb A. Ivanov
    Work direction:
    Культурологический подход в образовании
    Abstract:
    Within the framework of this article, national cultural events (festivals, holidays, exhibitions, etc.) held on the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan by indigenous peoples (Tatars, Russians, Chuvash, Mari, Mordvins and Udmurts) were considered. As well as the specifics of the implementation of the state national policy aimed at the preservation and development of traditional culture in the Republic of Tatarstan.
    Keywords:
    state programs, ethnocultural traditions, interethnic relations, national cultural events, peoples of Tatarstan, national cultures, national policy
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  • The Tatar layer of words in the system of kinship terms of the Besermans

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 3
    Author:
    Sergey A. Maksimov
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this study is to identify and systematize the terms of kinship of Tatar origin in the Beserman dialect. The terms of kinship in the Udmurt language are relatively well studied. However, the terminology of Tatar origin as a separate lexico-semantic layer has not previously been considered in publications. Meanwhile, the study of such vocabulary can help shed light on the problems of the ethnogenesis of the Besermans, which is very important. This study was carried out mainly on the basis of T. I. Teplyashina’s monograph “The Language of the Besermans” and her field notes. The goals were achieved using descriptive and statistical methods, as well as the method of etymological analysis. Thirty-two Beserman terms of Tatar origin were identified and systematized, which allowed a new look at Besermian-Tatar contacts. In one of the periods, Besermans and Tatars had very close relationships up to interethnic marriages. The presence of special terms denoting the relatives of the husband among the Besermans, which are absent in other Udmurt dialects but correspond to the terms of the Chepetsk Tatars, may indicate that not only Besermian women married Tatars, but also Tatar women married Beserman men.
    Keywords:
    language contacts, Udmurt language, Beserman dialect, dialect vocabulary, kinship terms, Tatar borrowings
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  • THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS ON THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Andrei V. Minakov, Liudmila N. Ivanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The creation of industrial clusters is becoming an increasingly popular tool of regional policy, and therefore there is a need to assess the impact of clusters on socio-economic development. Purpose of the study: to assess the impact of INNOKAM cluster on the socio-economic development of the Republic of Tatarstan. The study reveals that the contribution of industries, in which the cluster "INNOCAM" operates, in the total industrial production of the region has increased to 48.5%, cluster members form more than 25% of manufacturing production, also the cluster plays a significant role in employment, investment activity of the region, but is not propulsive and does not provide outpacing growth of GRP of Tatarstan compared to other regions of Russia.
    Keywords:
    regional economy, industrial cluster, propulsion cluster, social and economic development of the region, Republic of Tatarstan
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  • Muslim Tatars of the Nekrashun Parish: History and Modernity

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 1
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Gribova, Sergei A. Miskiewicz
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article follows the Nekrashun parish of Tatar-Muslim origin on various deep historical processes, from its origin to the present day. The purpose of the article is the observe features of the social and cultural life of the Tatars of the Nekrashun parish, to consider the role of Islamic traditions and the local mosque in the life of the population. The material for the study was the information revealed in the Lithuanian State Historical Archive, in the archive of the Grodno State Museum of the History of Religion. Much attention is paid to genealogy as a method of historical research, personal history. The work provides biographical information of imams, muezzins, active figures of the Tatar community.The authors analyze the historical stage of the infection of the Nekrashun parish in the period from the 15th-16th centuries to the present day, special attention is paid to the interwar period of infection of the twentieth century. It was revealed that Nekrashun people and its outskirts were the site of an ancient settlement of the Tatar-Muslims in the Belarusian lands. The time of the most active development of the Nekrashun parish was the interwar period, accompanied by the development of the policy of the Polish state. At that time, the mosque, which was destroyed during the First World War, was rebuilt, a Muslim school and a parish house were builded. The mosque is about high density for the local Tatar-Muslim population. It performed a consolidating function, leading to the preservation of the Tatar community. Religion is a consequence of the emergency, preventing the assimilation of the population living in an integral Muslim environment.
    Keywords:
    Mosque, Belarusian Muslim Tatars, parish, imam, mizar, muezzin
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  • Literary Arrangement of Folklore Plots into the Language of Fiction: The Poem by G. Tukay «SU Anasy» through the Prism of the Folklore and Mythological Basis of the Work

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 2
    Author:
    Saviia G. Samitova
    Work direction:
    Folklore Studies
    Abstract:
    The article is the first attempt to determine the peculiarities of the perception of folklore and mythological plots, with the image of Su Anasy in the center, by Tatar fiction. The relevance and significance of the present research is determined by the lacunarity of this scientific topic in the modern Turkology research. The investigation reflected in this article is based on the use of comparative, systemic, functional and genetic methods, as well as the reconstruction method. The use of these methods is determined by the desire to present a comprehensive analysis of the multifactorial influence of the folklore and mythological specifics of the Su Anasy image on its plot, ideological, ethical and aesthetic adaptation to the field of fiction, that is the aim of the present work. In the course of the analysis, it was established that the central image of the poem of Tatar classic G. Tukay is a kind of quintessence of the traditional worldview of the Tatar ethnos, accumulating the most archaic, basic epistemological and axiological constants. The revealed fact of the dialogue between folklore and imaginative literature, forms an ethnically marked consonance between the two varieties of verbal creativity, and we can claim that this very statement explains the fact that several generations of literary scholars assess the Gabdulla Tukay’s «Su Anasy» as a truly folk work.
    Keywords:
    interpretation, mythology, Tatar folklore, Su Anasy, literary arrangement, amplification
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  • Tatar Gastronomic Culture Through the Prism of Proverbs and Sayings

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 2
    Author:
    Elena L. Iakovleva
    Work direction:
    Folklore Studies
    Abstract:
    A significant layer in the culture of an ethnic group is folklore, which includes a variety of folk art. It expresses the knowledge and experience of the people. Proverbs and sayings, where the centuries-old wisdom of the ethnic group is conveyed in a concise form, concerning different spheres of life, are of interest for learning. Thanks to proverbs and sayings, it is possible to reconstruct the national picture of the world and its components, but often this aspect remains out of the field of attention of scientists. In this regard, the aim of the study was the proverbs and sayings of the Tatar people concerning food. The hypothesis is put forward that the proverbs and sayings of the Tatar people are able to identify the characteristic features of the gastronomic culture of the Tatars, which includes culinary culture, the culture of eating and gastronomic reflection. The key research methods are analytical and hermeneutical. On their basis, the Tatar proverbs and sayings collected in the 6th volume of the publication «Tatar Folk Art» of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan edited by H.Sh. Makhmutov are studied. As a result of the analysis, the respectful attitude of the ethnic group to food, the production and preparation of which is associated with hard work, was highlighted. The Tatars reflected their love for certain products and dishes, formulated tips for housewives on farming, paid attention to moderation in food and etiquette in proverbs and sayings. The study confirmed the hypothesis. It is concluded that the acquired knowledge allows us to reconstruct the national picture of the Tatars of the Middle Volga region and the Urals from a new perspective through the prism of proverbs and sayings, to interpret their national culture and many of its components, including everyday life and everyday life.
    Keywords:
    folklore, tradition, national cuisine, gastronomic culture, proverbs, sayings, Tatar culture, food
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  • Some Facts of Main Ethnic Groups’ Ceremonial-Game Traditions in Their Theatrical Aspect in the Chuvash Republic

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 4 (5)
    Author:
    Veronika J. Arestova
    Work direction:
    Ethnic and Ethno-Cultural Processes in Modern Society
    Abstract:
    The article presents facts about ceremonial-game traditions of main ethnic groups living in Chuvash Republic, such as Chuvash, Russian, Tatar, and Mordovian. The purpose of the research was the survey of ceremonies, customs and celebrations which are kept in the present time in Chuvashia. The research was focused solely on theatrical aspect of rites or ceremonies where a person uses dressing up, masks, makeup, and acts for Mummers' plays. Furthermore, the research aimed to identify the mutual cultural influence of the above mentioned ethnic groups on each other. The field study was conducted using the methods of interviewing, observation with video and audio recording. The data were gathered from all of Chuvash Republic districts. In conclusion, it was established that mummering traditions are being revived in some rural areas of Chuvashia; traditions of mummering have not been changed since the second half of the XIX century, but people created new characters, especially in the second half of the XX century; the content of ceremonial-game traditions is fully demonstrates the worldview, mentality and value system of the main ethnic groups presented in Chuvashia.
    Keywords:
    Mummers' plays, ceremonial-game traditions, Chuvash, Russian, Tatar, Mordovian
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  • Formation of Multicultural Competence of the Teacher of Native (Tatar) Language in the Context of Advanced Training Program Implementation

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Rezida N. Safina
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The ways and means of implementing the contents of an additional professional educational advanced training program consisting of classroom and extracurricular activities aimed at incorporating the mastered experience into the practice of trainees (listeners) to solve specific problems of professional activity are considered. Based on the analysis of legal documents and scientific and methodical literature, the purpose, objectives and content of the formation of professional competences of teachers of the native (Tatar) language within the additional advanced training program implementation and post-course period have been determined. The purpose of the study is to reveal the possibilities of additional professional educational advanced training program aimed at improving the multicultural competence of the teacher of native (Tatar) language “Formation of multicultural competences of the teacher of teacher of native (Tatar) language”. The author outlines that the aim of the additional professional educational program is to improve the professional competence of teachers of the native (Tatar) language, oriented and ready to work in a multicultural educational environment at the entry stage of Russian school in international competition. Methods. During the implementation of the program the following methods were applied: reflexive analysis, modeling, case-study, project method, etc. It is concluded that professional competences formed during the implementation of the additional professional educational advanced training program are designed to implement the tasks of multicultural education in practical activities of teachers of the native (Tatar) language.
    Keywords:
    professional competence, education, multicultural educational environment, learning, multicultural competence, teacher of native (Tatar) language, advanced training program, tolerant person
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  • Volga toponym "Shigali" (etymological and folklore subjects)

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (1)
    Author:
    Yuriy N. Isaev
    Work direction:
    1
    Abstract:
    The article considers the etymology of the toponym Shigali. the spread of chuvash names of settlements as the chuvashes move from the lower reaches of the Volga to the Wild Field. Borrowed elements in the Chuvash language from Arabic, Mari languages are fixed. The identification of a number of historical data on the basis of archival sources allows us to consider the historical and etymological branch of the prevalence of the Shigali oikonym in different lexical variations and phonetic variants. Materials on toponymy of the Chuvash region from the point of view of different scientists are also considered. The key goal of the study, which is described in this article, is simple - to "read" the history of native land in the language of toponymy is very interesting. Everyone reads it as far as possible – who as a simple man, who as a scientific. To understand it correctly, a complex historical analysis and classification of toponyms is needed. The language of our native land is rich and eloquent and a person who can read toponymy, it can tell infinitely many interesting things.
    Keywords:
    toponymy, Norvash Shigali, etymology of toponyms, Republic of Chuvashia, Tatarstan, Mari El, historical migration of the Chuvash people, borrowed arabisms, wandering vocabulary, anthropotoponyms
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