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List of publications on a keyword: «культурный компонент»

  • National specificity of the lexical-phraseological field Brot in the German language (linguistic-cultural aspect)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 7 No 1
    Author:
    Yuriy A. Vorobyev
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    This article is devoted to the linguistic-cultural analysis of the background word "Brot" in comparison with its Russian conceptual equivalent хлеб in order to identify common and nationally specific differences due to the presence of cultural components on the semantic periphery of both lexemes. The lexical background of the word "Brot" is presented in the form of a lexico-phraseological field, which includes culturally marked lexical units combining both linguistic and non-linguistic content, which allowed us to interpret the background uniqueness of the lexeme in a culturally meaningful way. The relevance of the research is conditioned by the necessity of further study of the background lexicon taking into account the complex character of its non-conceptual part of meaning, possessing implicit denotative and connotative national originality, the elimination of which can have a negative impact on the act of intercultural communication. In the course of the study, we also used the methods of descriptive, comparative and component analysis, the method of critical analysis of the dictionary and dictionary definitions, which allowed us to conclude that the paradigmatic and syntagmatic relations of the word "Brot" are highly culturally unique, and revealed quantitative and qualitative differences in thematically related secondary nominations. The main material of the study is represented by culturally marked lexical units of the mentioned topics, identified by means of a continuous sampling from German explanatory, encyclopedic, phraseological and linguistic-cultural dictionaries, as well as German-Russian dictionaries.
    Keywords:
    linguistic and cultural studies, secondary nominations, background vocabulary, lexical and phraseological field, linguistic-cultural analysis, cultural component, paradigmatic relations, syntagmatic relations
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  • Formirovanie lingvostranovedcheskoi kompetentsii shkol'nikov pri obuchenii inostrannomu iazyku

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Olga V. Matvienko
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена проблеме формирования лингвострановедческой компетенции школьников. Формирование лингвострановедческой компетенции в рамках иноязычного образования на современном этапе формирует систему знаний школьников о культуре и истории народа, воплощенную в определенном национальном языке, и готовит учащихся к межкультурной коммуникации с использованием единиц этой системы в речевой деятельности. Автором описаны методы организации межкультурной коммуникации учащихся общеобразовательной школы посредством лингвострановедческого материала на уроках иностранного языка.
    Keywords:
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  • Etnokul'turnoe vospitanie na urokakh izobrazitel'nogo iskusstva

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Akmyrat I. Kurbanov, Konstantin M. Zubrilin
    Work direction:
    Культурологический подход в образовании
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена вопросу изучения этнохудожественного образования учащихся, а также разнообразия воспитания их творческого развития. Методами статьи является изучение литературы и учебников, определяющих данную проблему, анализ аналогичных публикаций. Результаты анализа исследований, посвященных развитию образования национальной культуры в изобразительном искусстве, опубликованных в ведущих научных рецензируемых журналах, показали, что интерактивные методы обучения с помощью анимационных проектов активизации познавательной деятельности у детей в младших классах дают положительный результат. Автор делает вывод об изобразительном искусстве как одном из основных средств воспитания основ национальной культуры.
    Keywords:
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  • Features of the Use of Toponyms in the Early Stories of E. Aipin (Based on the Cycle “Time of Rains”)

    Proceeding
    History of culture, study of art and philology: modern points of view
    Author:
    Snezhana A. Isakova
    Work direction:
    Филология и журналистика
    Abstract:
    Изучение топонимической системы в литературе народов Севера является одной из актуальных задач современной лингвистики, так как в ней отражаются языковые, этнокультурные и историко-социальные особенности коренных народов Севера. В работе рассматриваются особенности употребления топонимов в ранних рассказах хантыйского писателя Е. Айпина, вошедших в цикл «Время дождей: рассказы ранних лет» (1990). С целью выявления национально-культурного компонента хантыйских топонимов автором проведен сопоставительный анализ некоторых рассказов цикла. Рассмотренный материал показывает, что топонимы в рассказах писателя являются важным элементом авторской идеи и передают особенности хантыйского языка, культуру и историю народа.
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  • Ethnocultural Component of Content of Education in Intercultural Context

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 3
    Author:
    Tatyana N. Nikolaeva
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the problem of co-learning of languages ​​and cultures in a multiethnic region. Introduction. Addressing the problem of ethnocultural education in the context of the ongoing changes in the life of society is due to reasons that require timely response and adjustments to the process of education and upbringing, especially among young people. The purpose of the study is to generalize the theoretical and practical approaches to teaching a foreign (German) language, taking into account local ethnographic material. Methods. The work represents the author's reflections on the problems of ethnocultural education. Research results. To solve the problem of filling the content of ethno-oriented education based on knowledge of the elements of everyday culture, traditional culture, linguistic picture of the world, it is necessary to include in the process of teaching a foreign language topics, issues related to the sphere of everyday life of northerners, their living conditions, family relations, rules of behavior, traditions, rituals. Conclusions. Currently, educational institutions are changing the approach to teaching foreign languages ​​towards the development of communicative and intercultural competence of students, which involves the co-learning of languages ​​and cultures of both the country of the target language and the native land. This can be facilitated by a balanced selection of the content of the «Foreign language» subject at the expense of the ethnocultural component as a reserve that forms intercultural competence for socialization in the world space.
    Keywords:
    intercultural competence, multicultural environment, ethnocultural component, ethno-oriented learning, training of teaching staff, co-study of language and culture
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  • Preservation and Development of National Languages and Cultures of the Indigenous Peoples of Russia as a Necessary Condition for Creating a Favorable Bilingual Educational Environment on the Territory of the Russian Federation

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 3 (4)
    Author:
    Oksana V. Legostaeva
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    The article covers significance of cultural and educational events for development of the bilingual environment; gives definitions of the terms “bilingualism”, “bilingual educational environment” and “indigenous / small peoples”. The relevance of studying this issue is in changing approaches from 2017 in teaching national languages in bilingual and multilingual regions of the country, in changing the number of hours in teaching in native (national) languages in a secondary school, in taking into account the national-regional component in the education system of a multinational state. The subject of the research is rapidly disappearing ethnic groups and their languages according to the classification of languages of UNESCO. The article emphasizes the importance of preserving and promoting national languages and cultures for establishing intercultural dialogue and peaceful coexistence of ethnic groups in a multinational state. The purpose of the article is to identify and draw attention to the problem of disappearance of national languages and cultures through a set of measures in the field of culture, science, education. Research methods: study of literature on the research topic, analysis of educational programs and curricula, a comparative analysis method for describing the status of the languages. Results. In the study, we came to the conclusion that the availability of bilingual textbooks and teaching aids with assignments built on national-Russian bilingualism, the organization of various kinds of bilingual events and their popularization in the media will help to maintain a viable level of national languages and cultures of indigenous peoples in the Russian Federation.
    Keywords:
    cross-cultural communication, national culture, ethnos, national language, national-regional component, endangered languages, bilingual educational environment
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  • Osobennosti formirovaniia i razvitiia sotsiokul'turnoi kompetentsii na uroke inostrannogo iazyka

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Theory and Practice
    Author:
    Angelina I. Dubskikh
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    Автор отмечает, что успешная межкультурная коммуникация в процессе обучения будет достигнута при условии овладения навыками сравнения родной культуры с культурой изучаемого языка. Ошибки социокультурного характера являются следствием недостаточной сформированности социокультурного компонента, об этом свидетельствует нарушение хода иноязычного общения. По этой причине обнаруживается потребность наполнить содержание предмета речи материалом об изучаемой стране, включив элемент языковой культуры народов. Для того, чтобы избежать ряда ошибок, важно формировать образец культуры народа, воссоздающийся посредством включения культурного богатства страны изучаемого языка в обучение.
    Keywords:
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