List of publications on a keyword: «age»
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Rol' samostoiatel'noi raboty studentov v protsesse obucheniia inostrannym iazykam v epokhu tsifrovogo obrazovaniia
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Author:
- Iuliia N. Tochilina
- Work direction:
- Глава IV. Современные подходы к профессиональному обучению
- Abstract:
- This article discusses the individual work of students in the process of foreign language teaching in higher education. Attention is paid to the role of individual work in the modern era of digital education. Various forms of individual work are considered. The author describes the attitude of students to individual work in English and German classes.
- Keywords:
- foreign language, digital technologies, digital education, individual work, digital natives, online survey
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"Sokhranenie nematerial'nogo kul'turnogo naslediia" kak sotsial'no-pravovoi institut i ego znachenie v sovremennom obshchestve: metodologicheskie, teoreticheskie i pravovye aspekty
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Author:
- Nikolai I. Dorokhov
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Культура
- Abstract:
- The theoretical, methodological and legal problems of the «intangible cultural heritage» as a social phenomenon is considered as well as the foundations of state policy in relation to monuments of cultural and historical heritage are defined. It is noted that the essence of this phenomenon – the preservation of the intangible cultural heritage - should be considered in two aspects: in a narrow and broad sense of this phenomenon. In a narrow sense, the essential characteristic of the institution in question refers to cultural, ethnic, personal identity. In a broad sense, the essence of this social phenomenon implies a number of aspects: ontological, epistemological, functional, philosophical, normative (regulatory), programmed, instrumental (methodical). A well-thought-out socio-cultural policy aimed at reviving and preserving the cultural heritage should be harmoniously implemented at the federal, regional, local (municipal) levels.
- Keywords:
- legal regulation, intangible cultural heritage, historical and cultural monuments, historical traditions
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Obrabotka i uchet prioritetov grazhdan Rossii pri planirovanii i realizatsii programmy ispytanii kompleksa "Gotov k trudu i oborone"
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Authors:
- Elena G. Kostenko, Vadim V. Lysenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the study is associated with the study of the priorities of various age categories of the working population when choosing the tests of «Ready for Labor and Defense» Complex, and the formation of appropriate testing programs based on those priorities.
- Keywords:
- priority tests, age categories, data analysis, appropriate programs
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Sootnoshenie kommunikativnoi, modeliruiushchei i kumuliativnoi funktsii iazyka
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Author:
- Ekaterina V. Savitskaya
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- The author discusses the correlation between functions of natural language mentioned in the title, puts forward the opinion that the communicative function is not prevailing in the functional spectre of language, defends the idea that message transmission is only the middle stage of speech activity carried out in language space, shows that the modelling function is no less important than the communicative function. On the material of the English lexical field «Marriage» the regularities in performing the function are demonstrated.
- Keywords:
- language space, model, communicative function of language, modelling function of language, cumulative function of language, analogy
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Vnutrenniaia dialogichnost' kategorii budushchego vremeni (na primere mediinykh tekstov)
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Author:
- Tatiana A. Sukhomlina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- The article describes the internal dialogic nature of the Future Tense category in mass media texts. On the example of various texts, the author comes to the conclusion that the internal dialogic nature of the category as one of the resources of word creation is becoming more and more vivid in the British mass media texts. As a result of the research, it is an obvious fact for the author that the form of presenting the article to reader in all genres of journalism is changing due to the decrease in ethical and stylistic norms of speech, determined by the progressive democratization of communication. The results of the novelty of the work are presented in the description of the Future Tense category as a complex phenomenon that has different author’s meanings because of the internal dialogue with reader, and determines the journalist's attitude to the presented information. The author of the article tells that the internal dialogic nature of the category is the basis of the future semantics, which is based on the author's desire to describe his beliefs and influence the reader using the language means of the Future Tense category.
- Keywords:
- the Future Tense category, mass media texts, the internal dialogic nature, new meanings, the language means of the Future Tense
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Upravlenie transparentnost'iu na munitsipal'nom urovne
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Authors:
- Vladislava E. Tesalovskaia, Nadezhda P. Sovetova, Svetlana V. Aksiutina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- The development of open information exchange between local authorities and civil society should increase the level of public confidence. In this regard, the study of transparency at the local level becomes extremely important, since it affects the social and economic development of the territory. In the course of the theoretical study, it was found that there is no unified approach to the definition of transparency and its place in the scientific and practical field. It is revealed that, having a theoretical basis, transparency is not established in the legislation of the Russian Federation. In general, the legal norms use such concepts as «information openness», «availability of information about the activities of authorities», which make up only one of the elements of transparency. Current legal norms do not fully provide a systematic approach to increasing the transparency of state and local government. It was found that quantitative and qualitative methods for determining the current level of information development are applied for improving the transparency and accessibility of public institutions, but faced with the fact that they are limited in scope, and can only be applied for evaluation of websites of public institutions, monitoring is limited to bodies of state power of the executive branch, or the method is not established by the Federation or the subject. The results of the practical analysis of transparency in the activities of rural settlements in the Vologda region demonstrated the work of not only the authorities of these territories, but also the municipal district as a whole. The official websites of rural settlements have 87% information mandatory for publication, as well as meet the citizens’ expectations in terms of design and functionality at 63% and 54%. The interest in the activities of the municipality showed by the citizens and their satisfaction with the provided information is at the level of 20%. Thus, as a result of the study, it was concluded that the measures taken by the authorities of rural settlements to regulate and manage transparency have been insufficient.
- Keywords:
- transparency of government bodies, local self-government bodies, regulation and management of transparency at the municipal level
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Nalogovoe planirovanie kak instrument upravleniia strukturoi kapitala (na primere lesopromyshlennogo kompleksa Primorskogo kraia)
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Authors:
- Ekaterina A. Kurasova, Elena N. Stenkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- Tax planning is one of the main mechanisms for managing an organization. Taxes as an integral part of any business structure have a huge impact on the development of the organization at any stage of the life cycle. If the company does not have tax planning, the organization usually has problems with management as well as financial and business risks increase. Therefore, tax planning should be established in all company management processes, including the management of the capital structure, as one of the main tools for the company's development.
- Keywords:
- capital, taxes, business, capital structure, tax planning, capital structure management
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Urok OBZh v 11 klasse po teme: "Pervaia pomoshch' pri ostanovke serdtsa"
Article in CollectionPedagogy and Education: from Theory to Practice- Author:
- Roman S. Kapranov
- Work direction:
- Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
- Abstract:
- The article presents the development of a lesson conducted using modern educational technologies (ICT, health-saving, group work). The lesson is of great practical importance, because students acquire first aid skills using modern simulators. The educational aspect of the lesson is clearly expressed, in the framework of which the important social problem of the indifferent attitude of modern Russians to people in need is raised.
- Keywords:
- students, simulator, lesson, first aid, cardiac arrest, social problem, mechanical ventilation, heart massage, life expectancy, group work, practical lesson
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Development of Management Tools in Government Structures Based on Big Data Analysis
ProceedingDevelopment and dissemenation of best practices in the field of digital skills development in an educational organization- Authors:
- Arai B. Zhanys, Erkegali Abdirali, Gul'zhan Musaif
- Work direction:
- Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и развития цифровых образовательных технологий
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of studies on the creation of managerial tools for further use in public sphere. The main idea of a work is to create a transparent system of calculation of funds allocated by the state treasury for needy persons, as state assistance. Implementation of the project includes general study of properties and subtleties of working with big data, knowledge of mathematical logic, algebra and number theory, availability of programming skills. The Python was chosen as the programming language, as it includes a large number of libraries for comfortable work with data, and is visible in use. It should be noted that today the number of families with many children throughout the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan is 340,377 thousand families, the number of families with a small income of about 391thousand pieces, the number of single parents receiving state benefits aspires to 125 thousand people. The existence of such an acute issue in the area of assistance to those in need encouraged the State to allocate funds to close the problem. The software platform studied in this article serves for visual information of citizens.
- Keywords:
- development of software platform, software code, formula for calculation, big data analysis, management tool, input/output menu, Python libraries, state statistics, tax incentives and benefits, Laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan, targeted social assistance, subsistence minimum, reference function
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FEATURES OF FORMATION OF SOCIAL SUCCESS OF THE DIGITAL GENERATION OF TEENAGERS
ProceedingDevelopment and dissemenation of best practices in the field of digital skills development in an educational organization- Author:
- Mariya A. Novak
- Work direction:
- Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и развития цифровых образовательных технологий
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the specifics of the formation of social success of adolescents born in the digital environment. Characteristics features of adolescents of generation Z are given. The relationship between the social success of the adolescent and communicative skills in a virtual and real format is revealed. The experience of the Good School in working with modern adolescents is analyzed.
- Keywords:
- social success of a teenager, features of adolescents of digital generation Z, Good school
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Teens and the digital education system
ProceedingDevelopment and dissemenation of best practices in the field of digital skills development in an educational organization- Author:
- Sergei V. Shik
- Work direction:
- Современные инновационные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the impact of the education system on adolescents in the digital age. Teenage problems have been shown to remain relevant. It is argued that the education system of adolescents should combine both digital technology and take into account the digital experience of teachers.
- Keywords:
- education, digital age, teens
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Kola Saami Languages: Problem of Language Preservatiom and Functioning in the Urban Environment
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 1 (1)- Author:
- Olga N. Ivanishcheva
- Work direction:
- Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
- Abstract:
- The article presents an analysis of the sociolinguistic situation in the Kola North with the Kildin Saami language. Purpose of work – to consider the historical reasons for the situation of the indigenous language of the North, as well as the current situation with educational programs in the Kildin Saami language. The following method was used in the study: descriptive method. The result of the analysis is that in the study indicates the directions of activity of state structures and Saami activists to improve the functioning of the language, shows that in the conditions of the Russian-speaking environment, the chance for the survival of a minority language has a distance education, recommendations to the activities for conservation and revitalization Kildin Saami language. The study showed that the most suitable teaching technology for the dispersed population is the organization of training on the basis of specially prepared distance learning courses integrated into a single system on the training portal, which not only organizes training in the form of transferring teaching and methodological material to the learner for assimilation, but also monitors and evaluates the knowledge gained in asynchronous mode, analysis of the quality of the passage of educational material.
- Keywords:
- distance education, Saami language, Russian-speaking environment
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Ukrainian in Russian Context: Pattern, Folklore and Ethnic Symbols (on the Exsples of Epigraphes in "The Fair at Sorochyntsi" of N.V. Gogol)
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 1 (1)- Authors:
- Aleksandr V. Savchenko, Anna G. Bodrova
- Work direction:
- Problems of Crosslinguistic and Intercultural Communication
- Abstract:
- In this article, from the linguistic and ethnoculturological points of view are analyzed Ukrainian texts of epigraphs in «The Fair at Sorochyntsi» by N.V. Gogol, included in the Russian-language prose, which is an integral part of Russian literature, culture and history. Purpose of the article: This work is an attempt to interpret Ukrainian conceptual symbols, images and metaphors used by the author to create a special atmosphere of Ukrainian identity. Methods: In the study the methods of contextual-pragmatic and lexical analysis are used. In particular, the subject of our study is the Ukrainian texts of the epigraphs to each of the chapters of the above-mentioned literary work, which, due to insufficient knowledge of the Ukrainian cultural context, are far from always deeply understood by the Russian reader and do not always evoke the same associative series as the bearer of the Ukrainian worldview, although close to the Russian one, but still significantly different from it. Results: As a result of the study it is possible to state, that here we deal with the problem of the difference in the cultural perception and understanding the original significance, laid down by N. Gogol in the text and the meaning of his work. It is concluded that the analyzed text of Gogol demonstrates not only the cultural similarity of the two peoples, but, which seems to be more important, the differences in the worldview and way of life of Ukrainians and Russians. The epigraphs in Ukrainian cited by the writer at the beginning of the each chapter serve as a kind of «textual marker», which helps the reader to delve deeper into the content of the text and try to understand not only explicit meaning but also implicit senses implied by the author in its structure.
- Keywords:
- the Ukrainian language, the Russian language, Gogol, lexicology, textology, The Fair at Sorochyntsi
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The Results of Experimental Approbation of the Content-Language Integrated Module Introduction For 6th Grade Students in English Lessons
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 1 (7)- Authors:
- Oxana M. Loksha, Elizaveta O. Mikheeva
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the essence of one of the innovative forms of educational process organization in foreign language lessons – content-language integrated learning. The purpose of the study is the development and the approbation of the educational module based on this technology for 6th grade students in English lessons on the topics «Mathematics», «Biology», «Chemistry» and the search for ways to introduce it into the programs of secondary educational institutions. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: structural analysis method (in order to identify the structure of lesson planning in the framework of content-language integrated learning); synthesis method (to characterize individual features of content-language integrated learning, to form a holistic view of it); comparative analysis, pedagogical experiment, method of concretization and generalization, systematization of the obtained data, as well as analysis of linguistic, scientific, methodological and pedagogical literature on the topic of research and methodological developments, manuals and materials of periodic publications. As a result, the advantages of using this technology in the modern educational process in secondary school were identified, they proved the feasibility and prospects of introducing this methodological model into the programs of secondary educational institutions, as well as the need to prepare future teachers for the development of teaching materials for content-language integrated lessons.
- Keywords:
- CLIL, content-language integrated learning, integrated lessons, content-language integration, learning module, innovative technologies
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Potential of Internet Resources in Foreign Language Education
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 1 (7)- Author:
- Natalia A. Grinchenko
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to foreign language education which is more effective if a student becomes the subject of his own learning process. Modern information and communication technologies (ICT) contain an enormous potential for increasing the share of independent work in the educational process. ICT is everything that helps and allows you to collect, process, store and transmit information in an electronic form. Today, the traditional carrier of the electronic information is increasingly being superseded by cloud services, allowing you to create a virtual workspace. The purpose of the research is to study the educational potential of the modern Internet space, review the main educational online resources on the Internet in English, which can be used, both for teaching and self-learning a foreign language. In the process of the research, both empirical research methods (studying various sources of information, including the Internet, observation, interviews) and theoretical ones (analysis, synthesis, classification of the information received, the descriptive method) were used. The result of our study is a review of the main online services that can be used in a foreign language education. Digital tools for the formation of language skills (lexical, grammatical, pronunciation) and the development of speech skills in all types of speech activity (listening, speaking, reading, writing) are considered. It is concluded that in the modern Internet space there are huge educational resources in English for teachers and students that allow them to promote foreign language education. These resources are an important tool in the educational process and allow you to increase the level of students’ independence.
- Keywords:
- Internet resources, language skills, information and communication technologies (ICT), digital tools, types of speech activity, teaching and self-learning a foreign language
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Language - as a means of transmitting cultural heritage
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society: Theory and Practice- Authors:
- Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Alisa V. Bogdanova
- Work direction:
- Социальные процессы и образование
- Abstract:
- Language, culture, heritage, literary criticism, art
- Keywords:
- in the article the authors propose to consider the concept of language as a means of transmitting cu, Also expressed the view that the tradition of passing language experience from generation to generat, creative refraction in the history of cultural heritage, influences the historical destinies of Nations, as they cement unity people in embodied ideals
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Konkurentno-innovatsionnyi podkhod k upravleniiu predpriiatiem
Book ChapterManagement Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Author:
- Olga O. Iovleva
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Проблемы управления конкурентоспособностью организации в современных условиях
- Abstract:
- Consideration from critical positions of numerous researches and scientific and methodical works of scientists and experts in the field of innovative activity revealed the fact that among the least studied problems can be attributed to the effect of innovations and innovations. The purpose of this study is the theoretical justification and methodological solution of the complex issues of innovation effect. There are several reasons for this. At least five of them can be formulated as follows: first, there are no large-scale studies on the cycle of effects on the stages of the innovation process. There are practically no theoretically verified methods of calculating the value of the effect; secondly, in the scientific economic literature prevails one-sided view of the competitive relationship between the subjects of innovation. The system of specific communications, which is built on the basis of the effect of innovation and includes both competition and cooperation, is not taken into account; thirdly, there is a small share of research and, as a result, there is still little known about the mechanisms of diffusion of innovation, the ratio of creativity and imitation in the absence of a quantitative assessment of the effect of innovation; fourth, there is no clear understanding of the forms of relationships between certain types of innovation effect and the competitiveness of goods and enterprises; fifth, the experience of functioning of developed countries in the conditions of innovative type of economy shows that economic knowledge should become qualitatively different, oriented to a new idea of innovation not as a goal, but as a means of enterprise development in a market economy. The paper uses General scientific methods of cognition: induction, deduction, synthesis, methods of comparative, multifactorial, functional and situational analysis, statistical groupings and expert-analytical methods.
- Keywords:
- innovative activity, competitive advantages, innovations, competitiveness of goods and enterprises, indicators of useful consumer effect of goods, technical competitiveness of goods, technical effect of innovations, innovative and production potential of the enterprise, competitive and innovative concept of the enterprise, competitive effect of innovative activity of the enterprise
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FACTORS, AFFECTING ON THE COMPETITIVENESS AND THE CAPITALIZATION OF THE ORGANIZATION
Book ChapterManagement Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Authors:
- Aleksei N. Litvinov, Irina L. Smirnova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Проблемы управления конкурентоспособностью организации в современных условиях
- Abstract:
- This work is devoted to the problems of identification and analysis of the main aspects of increasing competitiveness, taking into account the growth of the organization's capitalization. The authors studied the existing issues of the definition of competition as an element of market relations, a number of factors affecting on the competitiveness of the organization were identified. Based on the study of the phenomenon of capitalization, the authors draw conclusions about the interconnectedness and interdependence of factors of the organization’s competitiveness and aspects of maximizing its capitalization.
- Keywords:
- competitive advantages, competition, organization’s competitiveness, capitalization, financial resources
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Upravlenie ekonomicheskoi bezopasnost'iu sel'skokhoziaistvennogo predpriiatiia
Book ChapterManagement Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Author:
- Svetlana I. Lilimberg
- Work direction:
- Глава 3. Проблемы экологизации экономики, повышения эффективности управления и обеспечения экономической безопасности аграрного сектора
- Abstract:
- This article examines the problems of formation and subsequent management of economic security of the subjects of the agricultural sector of the economy (on the example of the existing agricultural enterprise LLP «ABC»). The study was conducted using analytical, statistical, graphical methods, as well as the method of situational analysis. The result of the study was the development and updating of a step-by-step model of formation and management of the system of economic security of agricultural producers. The application of this model will allow, firstly, to identify the main threats that damage the efficiency of economic entities; secondly, to take timely measures to neutralize threats.
- Keywords:
- economic security, risk management, threat, threat identification, economic security management
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Osnovnye napravleniia povysheniia effektivnosti upravleniia krest'ianskim khoziaistvom
Book ChapterManagement Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Author:
- Natalia S. Gorelova
- Work direction:
- Глава 3. Проблемы экологизации экономики, повышения эффективности управления и обеспечения экономической безопасности аграрного сектора
- Abstract:
- The appearance in the modern structure of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan of small-sized peasant (farmer) farms is an objective reality and a natural process, however, in their practical activities, problems arise related to the organization and management of economic activity. The study provides an analysis of the results of functioning, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness and features of the management system of the peasant (farm) economy. The study is based on the use of such methods as abstract-logical, monographic, economic-statistical, analytical, calculation-constructive and other research methods. The result of the study is the scientific and practical recommendations for improving management efficiency in accordance with the current state and development prospects of peasant (farmer) households in the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- Keywords:
- Management, peasant farming, entrepreneurship, small business, management efficiency
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Palomnichestvo kak religioznyi i sotsiokul'turnyi fenomen
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education- Authors:
- Elena N. Chesnova, Elena G. Martianova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Культура
- Abstract:
- The current views on holy pilgrimage is considered in the article. Its religious foundations, characteristics, which displays it as a religious phenomenon are considered. Its secular foundations, characteristics, which displays it as a sociocultural phenomenon are pointed out. The authors emphasize that holy pilgrimage is considered from confessional as well as secular grounds. The authors come to the conclusion that within the frameworks of modern culture, holy pilgrimage is a complex and multivaried religious and sociocultural phenomenon that requires detailed consideration.
- Keywords:
- holy pilgrimage, religious pilgrimage, sociocultural phenomenon, pilgrim, religious tourism, religious experience, pilgrim's journey, cultural tourism, variety of tourism
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DELPHI TECHNIQUE IN THE RISK IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESMENT
ProceedingLaw, economics and management: current issues- Authors:
- Iuliia A. Golikova, Iuliia G. Timofeeva
- Work direction:
- Менеджмент и маркетинг
- Abstract:
- The article defines the «Delphi» method, identifies its place in risk identification and assessment and describes the method as well: its advantages and disadvantages. A study is being made of the occurrence and trends of using the «Delphi» method abroad and in Russia.
- Keywords:
- questionnaire, risk management, risk identification and risk assessment, «Delphi» technique, expert estimates, experts, analysts
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Culture-Specific Concept of Crimea in a Regional Linguocultural Dictionary
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 4 (6)- Author:
- Roman V. Zabashta
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and applied education research
- Abstract:
- The article describes the formation of the Crimean regional version of the Russian literary language and the principles of compiling a regional linguocultural dictionary. The main problem addressed in the study is the application of functional-semantic description techniques and the ideas of geo-russistics to the practice of compiling a new type of linguocultural dictionary describing the regional version of the Crimean Russian language and representing the basic elements of the regional concept sphere. The purpose of article is to analyze the concept «Crimean regional version of the Russian literary language» in relation to the task of compiling the Russian linguocultural dictionary of the Crimea. Methods: descriptive, comparison, analysis. The following principles are recognized as innovative concepts of the «Russian Linguocultural Dictionary of the Crimea»: interdisciplinarity, functional-semantic approach to considering the relationship between a concept and means of its vernal implementation, regionalism, ideographic principle of modeling the conceptual continuum of a dictionary, historical and cultural commentary. The study examined the content of the term «regiolect», which is understood as a variant of the literary language formed in conditions of interacting with non-literary forms (dialect, vernacular, etc.) and / or other languages in the socio-cultural conditions of a particular region. As a result of the study, linguoculturological phenomena are presented as interpreted dictionary entries. The research results are important for the introduction of innovative teaching methods at schools and universities, as they develop the ideas of Crimean studies which are a new branch of regional pedagogy.
- Keywords:
- Russian language, linguocultural dictionary, culture-specific concept, regional version of a language
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Analysis of Applied Problems in Modern Textbooks of Algebra and Geometry from Positions of the FSES BGE Requirements
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 4 (6)- Author:
- Aleksandr V. Bychkov
- Work direction:
- Education system in Russia
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the concept of «mathematical literacy», which is important from positions of the PISA international studies requirements. There are three types of activity (formulation of the situation mathematically, application of mathematics, interpretation of the result), the possession of which is checked in the PISA study. The article presents the subject results formulated in the FSES of BGE, on the study of which the subject area «Mathematics» is aimed, reflecting the need for the formation of selected components of mathematical literacy in students. The article presents the results of the analysis of tasks presented in the most common textbooks on algebra and geometry of the main school. The purpose of the analysis was to identify the presence of practice-oriented tasks in textbooks that meet the requirements of the FSES of BGE and the requirements of diagnostic tools used in international PISA studies. During the study the following methods were used: comparison, analysis, theoretical. The study was based on the most frequently used in school practice textbooks of the following authors: L.S. Atanasyan, V.F. Butuzov, S.B. Kadomtsev, E.G. Poznyak, I.I. Yudina, L.S. Atanasyan, V.F. Butuzov, etc. Result: the article presents the results of the analysis of the problem material presented in the most common textbooks on algebra and geometry of the general school. On the basis of the analysis of three author's lines on the study of geometry in the general school, common problems are identified. An example of a practical problem, confirming the conclusions, formulated during the analysis is given. The authorcomes to the conclusion that there is still lack of practice-oriented tasks in modern textbooks on algebra, helping to motivate students to conscious assimilation of mathematical facts and statements, providing the formation of the ability to model on the basis of a real, life situation.
- Keywords:
- international PISA studies, FSES of BGE, disadvantages of national tasks, formulating situation mathematically, application of mathematics, interpretation, algebra, geometry
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Social Success of the Teenager as a Psychology and Pedagogical Phenomenon
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 4 (6)- Author:
- Mariya A. Novak
- Work direction:
- Sociology and education statistics
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to clarifying the content of the concept «social success of a teenager». The purpose of the study is to consider the social success of a teenager as a pedagogical phenomenon. During the study, the following methods were applied: theoretical analysis of scientific literature, generalization, synthesis, interpretation, summary. The content of the concepts «achievement» and «success» is analyzed. The structure of the teenager’s social success is revealed: axiological component (values of multiplying socially significant activity in behavior success strategies); epistemological component (a range of social and informational knowledge for successful self-realization in society); praxeological component (production of an adequately normative implementation of the uniqueness of ideas and achievements). The names of researchers considering the essence and content of the definition are given: V.K. Buinova, O.A. Vostrikova, E.V. Deeva, A. Zbutsky, L.N. Kazimirskaya, L.V. Kalinina, L.G. Pak. The psychological and pedagogical aspects of teenagers’ social success formation are revealed: the socializing aspect reveals a better development of social norms and traditions through the prism of success; the gnostic and integration aspect emphasizes the resulting integration of teenagers’ knowledge about society and man obtained from formal, informal and non-formal education; resource and psychological aspect allows you to reveal the personal energy of the mental experience of success and direct to the development of personality; socio-pedagogical aspect reinforces the presence of personalized support for teenagers in the prevention of their victimization in high-risk society; prognostic and acmeological aspect consists in designing trajectories of reaching the top of abilities implementation at each age stage; appraising and productive aspect highlights the effective functioning in society. As a result, the social success of the teenagers is considered as a personal quality, integrating systematic knowledge of the norms of society, an emotional-value attitude to success, focusing on productive social interaction, including new components (axiological, epistemological, praxeological) in the structure of teenagers’ social success in the information and virtual era as a pedagogical phenomenon.
- Keywords:
- social success of a teenager, axiological, epistemological, praxeological components, psychological and pedagogical aspects