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List of publications on a keyword: «era»

  • Lichnostnoe razvitie kak faktor sovershenstvovaniia pravovoi politiki sovremennoi Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: External-economic, Law and Social Aspects
    Author:
    Ilshat R. Ashrafzianov
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    In the context of the theory of legal policy being developed today, the author raises the question of the personal development of each person as the goal of legal policy. The author substantiates the crisis of the modern liberal understanding of the goals of legal policy, puts forward criteria for human development, identifies possible ways of developing legal policy in the field of ensuring personal development.
    Keywords:
    development, legal policy, public security concept, liberalism
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  • On Increasing the Role of Rao and Regional Scientific Centers of Rao in Training Personnel for Regional Educational and Scientific Organizations

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The modern stage of the development of the national education system and Russian science has actualized a number of important issues requiring systematic analysis and comprehensive solutions presented in the chapter of the monograph. The priorities in training personnel for educational and scientific organizations in the regions of the Russian Federation are a fundamental approach to the study of disciplines, practical orientation, education of respect for national history, the state language and traditions, the personality of the teacher and the student; awareness of the responsibility and importance of Russian education, consideration of advanced ideas and demands of society. The fundamental nature of personnel training has always been combined with high requirements for the mission of teaching staff – people of high scientific, methodological, moral and universal culture.
    Keywords:
    professional development system, career growth, teacher remuneration, reproduction of highly qualified personnel, dissertation councils, postgraduate programs, academic migration, jobs in universities, regional practices, qualified personnel, targeted training tools
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  • The Possibilities of Creating a Methodological Guide for the Formation of the Sound Culture of Speech of Younger Schoolchildren Based on the Steam Approach

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Sofia P. Smirnova
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the chapter topic is due to the fact that very little attention is paid to the sound culture of schoolchildren's speech when teaching in general educational institutions. Recent studies have shown a large percentage of first graders who have speech impairments, in particular oral, when they enter school. Speech disorders affect not only the child's communication skills and learning outcomes in the disciplines «Russian language» and «Literature». The cognitive sphere of a child is a world of close interconnections, where a violation or underdevelopment of one of the structures slows down or disrupts the development of another. Deviations in speech development impede the formation of verbal-logical thinking, operations of analysis, synthesis, generalization, and classification, which leads not only to difficulties in mastering the program material of individual disciplines, but also generally negatively affects the cognitive development of the child. We see the search for effective approaches to solving this problem in STEAM education, an ever-growing direction, implying an approach in which several subject areas are integrated into interdisciplinary project and research activities. Having studied the existing developments in the framework of special education, we see a real possibility and need to develop a methodological manual based on the STEAM approach in order to form the sound culture of schoolchildren's speech.
    Keywords:
    younger schoolchildren, sound culture of speech, STEAM approach, interactive speech therapy table
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  • Creating a Booktrailer within the Framework of Extracurricular Activities in the Process of Studying Native (Russian) Literature

    Conference Paper
    Current Problems of the Humanities and Natural Sciences
    Author:
    Iuliia I. Ol'khovskaia
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the possibilities of booktrailer as an effective method in the study of native (Russian) literature in the framework of extracurricular activities.
    Keywords:
    interdisciplinary connections, native (Russian) literature, booktrailer
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  • Specificity of Adaptation of Ethnocultural Groups in the Modern Polycultural Space

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 1
    Author:
    Elena A. Krishtanosova
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The paper considers the main directions of multiculturalism policy in the modern multicultural space. The purpose of the article is to reveal the specifics and main characteristics of the conditions and principles of living and adaptation of migrants and refugees; to characterize the basic principles, value-semantic attitudes that harmonize ethno-cultural contacts in the modern multicultural space. On the basis of the comparative method, the main positions of the state policy of multiculturalism in the field of education, culture, social security, mass media, etc. are presented., as well as the main priority areas for more effective implementation of this policy in modern conditions related to the migration crisis around the world. The conclusions are drawn based on the analysis of the material of the carrying out and implementation of the multiculturalism policy, that demonstrate the correctness of the placement of priorities in the multiculturalism policy, contributing to the formation of a tolerant attitude of representatives of the titular ethnos to ethno-cultural groups, as well as the prevention of interethnic and inter-national conflicts, namely: the granting of rights and the adoption of laws that guarantee civil equality of ethno-cultural groups; taking into account the value-semantic attitudes of ethno-cultural groups in the context of social, economic, informational and educational policy; monitoring issues of intergroup interactions by special state and public organizations and associations in the territory of the host country; implementation of socio-cultural, political and legal support for ethno-cultural groups; coordination of local community organizations of ethno-cultural groups that provide the necessary assistance in adaptation; implementation of projects and programs focused on conflict prevention.
    Keywords:
    migration, tolerance, ethno-cultural groups, multiculturalism, values and attitudes
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  • Correction of Dysgraphy of Primary School Children with General Speech Underdevelopment

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 1
    Authors:
    Maria A. Sibarova, Klavdiya I. Sultanbaeva
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    This article is devoted to the disclosure of the content of the correctional work of a speech therapist in violation of written speech with children with general underdevelopment of speech. The purpose of the article is to show the effectiveness of speech therapy work aimed at correcting dysgraphia of children with speech disorders. The increase of the growth of children with speech impairment in recent years indicates the relevance of this problem and the need to provide corrective assistance from teachers and a speech therapist. Untimely detection and correction of dysgraphy associated with speech underdevelopment prevent the full assimilation of the curriculum and the comprehensive development of the pupil. Research method. The author presents research data obtained using the diagnostic technique of O.B. Inshakova, which allows specialists to identify a violation of the written speech of younger schoolchildren and the degree of its severity. The methods of work of the teacher are also proposed, which increase the effectiveness of the correctional work of written speech in children of primary school age with speech disorders. Research results. The control experiment showed that the number of dysgraphic errors in children of primary school age with general underdevelopment of speech decreased by 35%. Conclusions. The results of the study of the written speech of younger schoolchildren indicate the need for the use of corrective work by a speech therapist, which should be focused on the development of phonemic hearing, sound pronunciation, sound analysis and word synthesis skills, it is also necessary to expand and enrich the child's vocabulary.
    Keywords:
    general underdevelopment of speech, written speech, primary school age, correction, dysgraphy
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  • About the Implementation of the «School Cooperation» Project in the Republic of Tatarstan

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 1
    Authors:
    Elena А. Astrakhantseva, Elvira A. Gatina
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    The article focuses on the need for career guidance in rural schools, the popularization of cooperative entrepreneurship, the results of the «school cooperation» project in the Kazan Cooperative Institute. The relevance of the topic touched upon in this article is due to the fact that today modern youth does not see the possibility of self-realization and a decent lifestyle in rural areas, in their small homeland. The development and promotion of the «school cooperation» project provides an opportunity for young people, students of rural schools to realize the possibilities of doing business in rural areas (and/or in cities) by engaging in cooperative entrepreneurship. Using the method of descriptive analysis of the data set and numerous surveys of rural schools, district administrations of the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as other regions of the Russian Federation, it was concluded that modern youth does not seek to stay in rural areas. The monitoring made it possible to come to the conclusion that in many regions of the republic there is a personnel shortage of individual specialists. Results. Based on the data obtained, the directions of cooperation and the possibility of implementing the «Accelerator of School Cooperatives» project were proposed, which was highly appreciated by the Agency for Strategic Initiatives, corresponds to the goals of national projects and subprojects. Popularization and development of cooperation will make it possible to create a full-cycle cooperation in the future. The materials of the article will be useful to the heads of district administrations, heads of secondary schools for the popularization of cooperative entrepreneurship and the organization of student cooperatives in the regions.
    Keywords:
    schoolchildren, project, students, entrepreneurship, assistance, school cooperation, cooperative institute, funding, support agency for strategic initiatives
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  • International meeting "Community of teachers of the XXI century"

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The Commonwealth of Teachers of the XXI century is a scientific, educational and socio-pedagogical association of employees of general, professional and additional education, whose activities are aimed at discussing and researching complex problems in the field of the latest achievements of world and domestic science, topical issues of teaching methods of individual subjects and disciplines at school and university, the implementation of modern pedagogical ideas through the exchange of specific results of educational and educational practice. The Community of Teachers of the XXI century is a creative scientific and educational platform for everyone who works in the Russian education system.
    Keywords:
    Increasing the competitiveness of Russian and Sevastopol education, dissemination of scientific ideas, exchange of pedagogical experience, updating of professional competencies of teaching staff, creative activity of teachers, attracting public attention to modern problems of education, development of interregional and international cooperation
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  • Russians and Ukrainians: on the issue of the indigenous peoples of Ukraine

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Динамика социальной среды как фактор развития
    Abstract:
    Russian Russians in Ukraine are, by historical law, an indigenous people, since Russian and Ukrainian have a common ethno-cultural origin. Bearing in mind the common history until the beginning of the XX century, a significant population of the current Ukrainian lands associated themselves with Russians. At the end of the XX century, Russians and Ukrainians gained their national statehood. But the fraternal peoples have in common memories of the indigenous ethnic unity of Ancient Russia, of the epic three heroes who defended Holy Russia, of the canonical saints of the Russian Orthodox Church. However, today we are all witnessing attempts by the Ukrainian political elite to rewrite the pages of our common history.
    Keywords:
    Russian Russian, Ukrainian, common ethno-cultural origin, national statehood, indigenous ethnic unity of Ancient Russia, canonical saints of the Russian Orthodox Church, Ukrainian political elite, rewriting of history, ethno-cultural and historical processes, the uniqueness of ethnic Russians and ethnic Ukrainians, "blurring" or "erasing" the ethnic line clearly defining nationality
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  • Economic Essence, Principles and Functions of the Tax Potential of the Subjects of the Russian Federation

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Natalia K. Okisheva
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the authors' approaches to determining the economic essence of the tax potential of the regions, gives a description of its fundamental principles and functions. The author gives statistical indicators for assessing the tax potential of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, reveals the problems of its determination.
    Keywords:
    tax potential, regions, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, tax revenues
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  • Innovative activity of a teacher of the Higher School as the basis of modern education

    Conference Paper
    The Development of Modern Education in the Context of Pedagogical Competenciology
    Author:
    Dmitrii V. Bykov
    Work direction:
    Современные подходы в обучении и воспитании
    Abstract:
    The article examines the innovative activity of a teacher of the Higher school on the example of personal practical experience based on working with students in the course of teaching the discipline «News journalism» and «Fundamentals of the creative activity of a journalist». The main problem of modern education is the weak motivation of students to the educational process. Using the methods of assimilation of knowledge based on the cognitive activity, the author comes to the conclusion that the most successful form of teaching is practical classes, which are conducted in the form of interactive.
    Keywords:
    educational process, innovative activity, interactive, news journalism, practical exercises
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  • Sovremennoe pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie: analiz trendov razvitiia (po materialam luchshikh praktik raboty federal'nykh innovatsionnykh ploshchadok v 2021 godu)

    Book Chapter
    Questions of Education and Psychology
    Authors:
    Tatyana A. Lavina, Anna N. Zakharova, Tat'iana I. Gritskevich
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter of the monograph highlights effective models of activities in the field of teacher education based on the best practices of federal innovation platforms. The authors discuss the projects of federal innovation platforms of higher education institutions aimed at achieving a new quality and formats of education. The paper analyzes the innovative experience of Federal Innovation Platforms: State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education «Institute of Education Development» of the Krasnodar Krai, State Autonomous Institution of Additional Professional Education Institute of Education Development «of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kemerovo State University», Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Vladimir state university», Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Tomsk State Pedagogical University», FGAOU VO «Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University», Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University», FGBOU VO «Russian State Pedagogical University named after A.I. Herzen», the Starooskolsk branch of the Belgorod State National Research University, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education Altai State Pedagogical University, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Ryazan State University named after S.А. Yesenin».
    Keywords:
    best practices, federal innovation platforms, pedagogical education, modern trends, institutions of higher education
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  • The System of Extracurricular Activities on the Example of Primary General Education

    Book Chapter
    Questions of Education and Psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana A. Barzykina
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The chapter summarizes the experience of studying the historical stages of the formation of extracurricular activities in education, and gives its characteristics. The elements of extracurricular activities, the mechanism of their implementation on the basis of the current regulatory framework are systematized. The assessment of the importance of extracurricular activities of primary general education is given. The author's development of the program of extracurricular activities of the general cultural direction «Magic needle» is given.
    Keywords:
    extracurricular activities, extracurricular activity system, work program, primary general education
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  • The use of interdisciplinary connections in the study of lyrics S . Yesenina

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Iuliia I. Ol'khovskaia
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article notes the importance of using interdisciplinary connections in school literary education. In particular, tasks involving an interdisciplinary approach to the study of lyrics are offered Yesenin.
    Keywords:
    literature, interdisciplinary relations, fine arts, Yesenin
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  • Dialogue of Cultures in the Early Lyrics of the Udmurt Poet Flor Vasiliev

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 4
    Author:
    Victor L. Shibanov
    Work direction:
    Special Theme of the Issue: Languages and Culture of Finno-Ugric people
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of lyrics by Flor Vasiliev (1934–1978) which is a new page in the history of Udmurt Soviet poetry. The young poet went beyond the generally accepted standards thanks to the rich literary context. This article is devoted to the study of the early lyrics of Flor Vasilyev in the aspect of the dialogue of cultures. The subject of analysis is poems written in the early 1960s. The purpose of the study is to identify and describe literary contacts with representatives of different cultures. The method of analysis is comparative studies. The result of the study is as follow: Flor Vasiliev introduces the names Remarque, Picasso, Grieg, Rembrandt into his poems to depict the general cultural atmosphere of Russia in the 1950s – 1960s, the poet follows the tradition of Russian pop lyrics. Interest in impressionism (Renoir and others) helps to hone style when portraying landscapes and the inner world of the hero. Irony begins to play a large role in the poems of early Flor Vasiliev, the poet learns in this direction from Heinrich Heine. Thus, thanks to the dialogue of cultures, there is a transition from «loud» to «quiet lyrics», humanistic traditions raise the poetry of Flor Vasiliev to a new qualitative level.
    Keywords:
    comparative studies, Udmurt poetry, dialogue of cultures, literary context
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  • Humanization of the relationship between young and older generations

    Conference Paper
    Social-Psychological Issues of a Contemporary Family: Value of Motherhood and Childhood
    Author:
    Ekaterina I. Rusina
    Work direction:
    Социально-психологическая поддержка семьи
    Abstract:
    In modern society, especially among young people, negative stereotypes of attitudes towards old age are often manifested, which negatively affect not only the elderly and elderly people themselves, but also the culture of society as a whole, the development of civilized intergenerational relations, social ties. The current situation poses both socio-economic, socio-pedagogical, psychological and moral problems for Russian society, primarily related to the search for ways to activate older people in various spheres of life, humanization of the relationship between young and older generations, the full use of the life, social and professional experience of older people and their protection, socio-pedagogical support.
    Keywords:
    family, Pedagogy, upbringing, generation, intergenerational relations
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  • An educational space within the College of Arts as a welcoming enviroment to instill patriotism in youth

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogical Activity of an Educational Organization – The Space of Personal Growth of Participants in Educational Relations
    Authors:
    Irina F. Zimina, Svetlana S. Novgorodtseva
    Work direction:
    Патриотические и духовно-нравственные национальные аспекты воспитания детей и молодежи
    Abstract:
    This article is about difficulties of instilling patriotic values in youth in educational institutions. It also provides insight into understanding the importance of giving a sense of patriotism at the state level. Nizhny Tagil College of Arts is an example of how young people can come to share patriotic ideals. The article might be interesting to all those who deliver education at Art and Culture institutions
    Keywords:
    patriotism, instill patriotism, set of values, law about education in Russian Federation, civil consciousness, motherland, a concert, a festival, artistic creation, Nizhny Tagil College of Arts
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  • The Scientific Imperative of Advanced Vocational Education Within the Framework of the System of Scientific and Methodological Support of Teachers

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Galina A. Ignateva, Viktor V. Sdobniakov, Svetlana A. Sotkina, Oksana V. Tulupova
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    In the chapter of the monograph an organizational and activity model of project-organized advanced additional professional pedagogical education (hereinafter referred to as APPE) is presented, which is the basis for the activities of the center for scientific and methodological support of teachers of the K. Minin State Pedagogical University based on the analysis of scientific approaches to the development of the category "advanced education". A universal way of solving urgent problems of evolutionary improvement of the system of vocational education and training and an organizational and managerial mechanism for building a space of opportunities for continuous professional development of teachers is proposed.
    Keywords:
    advanced additional professional pedagogical education, space of opportunities, scientific and methodological support of teaching staff, scientific imperative
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  • Diagnosis of Voice Disorders Among University Teachers: Hygiene, Prevention and Recovery

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Elena A. Larina, Evgeniia Patiupina
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    Voice is a unique means of communication and socialization of a person, the formation of a vast human multicultural space. It is used in a wide variety of professions and is a function with an interdisciplinary affiliation, therefore hygiene, health preservation, and voice restoration have a systemic convergent (interdisciplinary) nature. This problem is dealt with by specialists of pedagogical and medical profiles (speech therapists, phonopedists, phoniatrists, otolaryngologists). Higher school teachers have excessive voice and psychoemotional stress, recently complicated by distance learning. In the course of their work, they must meet the requirements for their voice quality in the process of performing teaching. The object of the research is the state of vocal abilities among teachers of higher education. Subject – generalization of methods of voice restoration among teachers of higher education, actualization of the importance of preventive and hygienic work to prevent professional voice disorders. The working hypothesis of the study consists of the assumption that timely diagnosis and systematic use of selected speech therapy and phonopedic measures will optimize the process of restoring laryngeal functions among university teachers. This paper describes an empirical study of the characteristics of the voice in high school teachers (Pacific State University), identifies the main factors affecting voice health and the causes of their occurrence. Based on the analysis of the survey data obtained from the survey and previously conducted theoretical and practical research, materials (brochures) and videos (master classes) on hygiene and prevention of voice disorders were prepared for university teachers. The scientific contribution of the research consists in obtaining empirical results in the designated problem field, combining speech therapy and phonopedic scientific and methodological materials for practical use by persons with voice-speech professions. The direction of future research will be to expand the group of respondents (teachers, educators, students) for diagnostic measurements and subsequent comparative analysis of the data obtained.
    Keywords:
    hygiene, prevention, voice, voice impairment, professional voice pathologies, dysphonia, aphonia, methods of voice restoration, speech therapy and phonopedic exercises, voice-speech profession, university lecturers
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  • Innovatsionnye metody motivatsii v upravlenii personalom organizatsii

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Oksana V. Khlopenko, Oksana A. Mazhuga
    Work direction:
    Менеджмент и маркетинг
    Abstract:
    The article substantiates the need to revise the existing approaches in the personnel management of a modern organization in the field of personnel motivation. Motivational models of personnel management in an organization are considered, innovative methods of motivation in personnel management of a modern organization are proposed.
    Keywords:
    motivation, innovative methods, personnel management, remuneration
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  • Development of the Russian Education System: Regional Practices

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The author considers the regional aspects of the development of the national education system as a factor and resource of the economic and socio-cultural development of the Russian Federation. The main trends of sustainable development of Russian regions and regional educational systems are identified.
    Keywords:
    higher education, education, regional development, digitalization of education, educational systems, organization of preschool education, modernization of the infrastructure of educational organizations, support of rural schools, system of identification and support of gifted children, creation of models of state management of general education, development of the system of secondary vocational education, provision of the education system with personnel, support of scientific and innovative activities
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  • Chelovecheskii kapital kak ekonomicheskaia kategoriia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Sergei N. Blinkov, Sergei P. Levushkin, Viktor P. Kosikhin
    Work direction:
    Глава 2.
    Abstract:
    An attempt to analyze human capital as an economic category is made. Human capital is one of the most discussed areas in economic theory and is most directly connected with other scientific areas, primarily with pedagogical and medical science, as well as with physical culture and sports. Research methods: analysis of scientific and methodological literature. The paper defines the concept of "human capital". The structural components of human capital, its place and role in the modern economy are formulated and analyzed. An analytical review of the regulatory documents of the Russian Federation concerning human capital is made. It is established that the fundamental component of the development of human capital is human health and the analysis of the influence of physical culture and recreation activities on the development of the labor potential of the younger generation is made.
    Keywords:
    human capital, structure, physical health, labor potential, The younger generation
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  • Sources of Formation of Legal Positions of Russian Highest Judicial Bodies

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Mariia V. Globa
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The present study is devoted to determining the place and role of legal positions of higher judicial bodies of Russia (judicial legal positions) in the mechanism of legal regulation. Let us specify in advance that the author means the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation (taking into account the 2014 amendments made to the legislation concerning the liquidation of the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation) as the higher judicial bodies of Russia. Establishing the meaning and role of judicial legal positions in the mechanism of legal regulation is carried out by the author of this study through the analysis and demonstration of the main sources of formation of legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation. In this regard, the author of this work identifies as sources of formation of judicial legal positions: legal and non-legal. Non-legal sources of formation of legal positions of the highest courts of Russia differ from the legal ones in the fact that initially they do not have material expression, exist in the abstract, however, have no less importance for the process of formation of judicial legal positions. To the legal sources of creating legal positions of the highest judicial bodies of Russia the author includes: formal sources of law, current legal practice, legal doctrine. As non-legal sources of formation of legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation are: the inner conviction of a judge and professional legal consciousness of a judge. The author of this scientific research consistently reveals the importance and role of each source of formation of judicial legal positions. The conducted study of the most significant sources of formation of judicial legal positions allowed to better understand the place of legal positions of higher courts of Russia in the legal system and their role in legal regulation, which is reduced not just to the interpretation of judicial acts, but also to the formation of new legal provisions, which ultimately form a uniform judicial practice. Methodological basis of the study consisted of: analysis, synthesis, comparative-legal method, deduction, induction and other ways of knowledge used in science. Scientific conclusions and proposals contained in this work may serve as a basis for further theoretical study of the problems of judicial legal positions and used in the activities of legislative and law enforcement bodies.
    Keywords:
    legal regulation, judicial legal position, sources of formation of judicial legal positions, the highest judicial bodies of Russia, judicial decision, judicial bodies, the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation, the mechanism of legal regulation
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  • The Flight of a Man in the Work of Efim Chestnyakov as an Ethnocultural Project: Technical and Moral Foundations

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 3
    Author:
    Elena A. Samodelova
    Work direction:
    Personalia: Artist and Ethnicity
    Abstract:
    Representative of the Silver Age Efim Chestnyakov approached writing and illustrating literary works from the standpoint of an artist and a school teacher. He was also doing painting, clay modeling, hand-made puppet theatre with the participation of children and photography. The topic of creating an aircraft runs through his many-sided work. The relevance of the problem under study shows that Chestnyakov composed entire works and individual stories about the «flying man». For the first time, the question is raised about the influence of various publications of the early XXth century on the literary work of the writer. Methods of historical and philological research and «real commenting» are applied to the material of Chestnyakov’s literary works, based on a comparison of the author's plots and images with folklore works and data on technical innovations of his time. The results of the study and their discussion show that Chestnyakov deeply studied the innovative achievements of his time and reflected them in a creatively transformed form in a well-structured own system of different types and genres of art. Also he was worried about the moral aspects of aircraft construction and the issues of the influence of human flights over long distances on the established life of a traditional society for centuries. Conclusions are made that the first manned flights on the designed aircraft and the means of their detection attracted the attention of Chestnyakov and were widely reflected in his work.
    Keywords:
    Silver Age, human flight in literature, flying ship, plot about Stafiy, literature by Efim Chestnyakov
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  • Mesto i rol' sovremennoi sistemy fizkul'turno-ozdorovitel'noi raboty v formirovanii chelovecheskogo kapitala v obshcheobrazovatel'nykh shkolakh Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Sergei N. Blinkov, Sergei P. Levushkin
    Work direction:
    Chapter 9
    Abstract:
    The analysis of literature sources on the theory of systems and the system of physical culture and recreation activities in the conditions of a general education school is carried out. It is revealed that this system is a multi-component type of activity, including the staffing of specialists of physical culture and health and medical profile, namely, physical education teachers and medical personnel. Of great importance for the existence and development of the system is the material and technical base of the sports and recreation profile, the development of extracurricular activities with a sufficient set of sports sections and the conduct of extracurricular activities and sports competitions. The development of the human potential of the younger generation in terms of physical education should be based on taking into account the individual typological characteristics of schoolchildren. It is shown that half of the national projects directly contribute to the development of the human potential of the younger generation and their implementation through the introduction of a system of physical culture and recreation work in secondary schools will help to preserve and strengthen the health of children and adolescents, both at present and in later adulthood.
    Keywords:
    schoolchildren, strategy, system, national projects, general education school, sports and recreation work
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