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List of publications on a keyword: «abilities»

  • Methods of sign language pedagogical examination as a means of studying and evaluating students' mental abilities

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Sergey V. Zinin
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents the experience of qualitative assessment of students' mental abilities during the use of certain methods of sign language pedagogical examination of children with low results in educational activities. A clinical case is described in detail in the work of specialists of the territorial psychological, medical and pedagogical commission of the Nizhneudinsky district municipality, demonstrating the key symptoms of mental retardation due to the child's impairments in the third functional block of the brain – planning, programming, triggering, control and correction. The use of the basic principle of the pathopsychological experiment «qualitative analysis of the studied mental disorders», described by the founder of pathopsychology B. V. Zeigarnik, is demonstrated. A specific example reflects learning disabilities and the personal component of a student's thinking: criticality and self-regulation.
    Keywords:
    intellectual disabilities, Russian sign language, sign language examination, pathopsychological experiment, the third functional block of the brain, verbal regulation by practical actions
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  • Theoretical foundations of the use of game methods in teaching children with disabilities

    Proceeding
    Youth science in the modern world
    Authors:
    Anastasiia S. Golodniak, Marina L. Sher
    Work direction:
    Актуальные проблемы специального и инклюзивного образования
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the theoretical foundations of the use of game methods in teaching children with disabilities. Key concepts such as play activities, correctional pedagogy, and adaptive learning are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the role of play as a natural way of learning about the world for children with disabilities. The work uses the works of Russian scientists such as Baryaeva L. B. and Strebeleva E. A., who emphasize the importance of gaming technologies in the development of cognitive, emotional and social skills in children with special educational needs.
    Keywords:
    motivation, adaptive learning, inclusive education, children with disabilities, cognitive interest, gamification, play activity, correctional pedagogy, game methods, emotional support
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  • Osobennosti kommunikativnykh navykov doshkol'nikov s rasstroistvami autisticheskogo spektra

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Aleksandra O. Konnova, Valeriia tatiana A. Sorokina
    Work direction:
    Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
    Abstract:
    The article explores contemporary theoretical frameworks related to the study of communicative characteristics in preschool-aged children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Particular emphasis is placed on the importance of timely intervention and personalized approaches that mitigate communicative challenges and enhance social adaptation. The discussion concludes with an exploration of potential directions for future research.
    Keywords:
    interaction, communication, preschool age, communicative abilities, autism spectrum
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  • On the issue of development of students' cognitive abilities in a modern university

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 8 No 1
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Grigorieva, Natalya Y. Sivkina
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    Changes in the higher education system imply a reorientation of the educational process towards the formation of students' competencies aimed at the social order of society and the state. A significant role among these competencies is assigned to the development of cognitive abilities. Traditional education assumed the development of these skills through text, which is not entirely acceptable for the current generation of students who read noticeably less than their predecessors. In this regard, the purpose of this study was to select the most effective means to promote the development of memory, attention, speech, and thinking logic. The authors of the article, using the example of historical disciplines, came to the conclusion that an important tool for the development of cognitive abilities at the present stage is a workbook. It allows you to structure and expand the acquired knowledge on the subject, train various types of memory, select, critically analyze and interpret available information, monitor and self-monitor the progress of students in a particular course. The diverse format of the proposed assignments, non-standard tasks, and creative projects makes the workbook a universal tool for developing cognitive abilities and improving the effectiveness of teaching in the disciplines of natural science and humanities.
    Keywords:
    higher education, cognitive abilities, pedagogy, teaching history, workbook, modern university
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  • DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONAL POTENTIAL OF SCHOOLCHILDREN AS A FACTOR OF DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONAL POTENTIAL OF SCHOOLCHILDREN AS A FACTOR OF INCREASING STUDENTS’ SUCCESS

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Alena S. Kremneva, Nadezhda G. Markova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    In this article, the authors actualize the issue of developing a student's personal potential, which determines his success in learning activities, affects the achievement of personally significant educational goals and optimal results in general. The potential resources of a student's personality are intellectual, motivational, instrumental resources, his personal qualities and a self–regulation resource that determine the dynamics of a student's self-development in the context of his individual educational trajectory.
    Keywords:
    personal potential, students, abilities, success, internal resources
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  • Communicative competence in the context of digitalization of education: concept, components, goal setting

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Mikhail V. Brazhnik
    Work direction:
    Методический инструментарий поддержки и развития педагога
    Abstract:
    The article presents the author's view on the relevance and feasibility of developing communicative competence of participants in the educational process in the era of digitalization of the education system. At the same time, based on the study and analysis of existing interpretations of the concepts of "communication" and "competence", an interpretation of the category of "communicative competence" is proposed within the framework of communications, communities and connections existing in digital education. Based on the content of the formulated definition of the category of "communicative competence", an attempt is made to form a set of the main components or elements of this category. Without denying that achieving communicative competence by all participants in the educational process is currently an objective necessity, both the tools and mechanisms used to develop communicative competence and the technologies implemented in the Moodle LMS and the Yurait OP are presented.
    Keywords:
    communicative competence, knowledge, skills, abilities, Digital education, generation, communications, communities, connections, elements, updating, teaching goals, participants in the educational process, LMS "Moodle", OP "Urait"
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  • The use of interactive gaming technologies in teaching Russian to younger students

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Kamilia R. Gimaletdinova, Anna S. Vasileva
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    The article explores the use of interactive game-based technologies in teaching Russian to elementary school students. It examines the theoretical foundations and practical application of game-based methods for developing students' lexical and grammatical skills. The results of a pedagogical experiment, aimed at comparing the effectiveness of traditional and game-based teaching approaches, are presented. Based on the data obtained, it is demonstrated that game-based technologies enhance motivation, improve material retention, and foster children's communicative abilities. Practical recommendations for incorporating game-based technologies into the educational process are provided.
    Keywords:
    motivation, elementary school students, pedagogical experiment, interactive game technologies, Russian language teaching, lexical skills, grammatical skills, communicative abilities
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  • Analiz sovremennykh zakonov i normativnykh aktov, reguliruiushchikh defektologicheskoe obrazovanie

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Liudmila K. Azizova
    Work direction:
    Глава 16
    Abstract:
    This chapter provides a comprehensive analysis of the modern laws and regulations governing defectological education in the Russian Federation. The study examines the key legislative acts, federal state educational standards, and legal mechanisms that ensure the rights and social guarantees of students with disabilities. The monograph explores the organization and implementation of educational activities, the creation of special conditions for the education of students with disabilities, and the provision of psychological and pedagogical support. The work also presents examples of the practical implementation of defectological education, including the experience of inclusive education in schools, the activities of special (correctional) educational organizations, and additional education for children with disabilities. The findings of the study contribute to a deeper understanding of the regulatory framework for defectological education and its application in the Russian educational system.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, special educational needs, students with disabilities, regulatory framework, defectological education
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  • Social Aspects and Mechanisms of Psychological and Pedagogical and Clinical and Psychological Support for the Professional Development of Individuals with Disabilities

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Olga A. Denisova, Olga L. Lekhanova, Tatiana V. Gudina, Olga A. Glukhova, Denis A. Bukin
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the disclosure of the issue of social aspects and mechanisms of psychological and pedagogical and clinical and psychological support for the professional development of individuals with disabilities. Psychological and pedagogical and clinical and psychological support for the professional development of individuals with disabilities are considered as an integral system, the functioning of which is possible with a comprehensive solution of all tasks and the interaction of all participants in the support process. The mechanisms for the support of individuals with disabilities are determined by certain stages (pre-professional stage, training stage, employment stage). The purpose and content of each stage are differentiated taking into account the social aspect of professionalization and are selected given the characteristics of the nosology group of an individual with disabilities.
    Keywords:
    psychological and pedagogical support, clinical and psychological support, individuals with disabilities, social aspects of professional development of individuals with disabilities, mechanisms of professional development of individuals with disabilities
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  • Information Technologies in the Process of Teaching Primary School Chil-dren with Disabilities

    Proceeding
    Digitalization in the education system: best practices and implementation practices
    Authors:
    Anastasiia S. Golodniak, Marina L. Sher
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии обучения в условиях цифровой трансформации образования
    Abstract:
    Information technologies in education are a prerequisite for the modern educational process. They not only help children with special educational needs to learn material more effectively, but also develop their key skills and competencies. Educational institutions within the framework of the state digitalization program are equipped with modern equipment, and teachers master them, along with their students and students. The article analyzes modern approaches to the use of infor-mation technologies in education in order to develop the motivation of children with disabilities to study for the development of their individual abilities, skills of independent and creative thinking, as well as systematization and generalization of acquired knowledge.
    Keywords:
    information technology, cognitive activity, learning process, child with disabilities, informational technologies, modern approaches in education, effectiveness of the educational process, learning motivation
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  • ANALYSIS OF THE STUDY OF DEVELOPMENT FEATURES IDEAS ABOUT COLOR, SHAPE AND SIZE IN ADOLESCENTS PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Author:
    Iuliia S. Utkina
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the relevance of the problem of the complexity of the direct formation of sensory standards in adolescents with disabilities and the need for purposeful development of ideas about color, shape and size in this contingent, as well as presents a ascertaining stage of correctional work on the development of ideas about color, shape and size in adolescents with disabilities, an interpretation of the concept of "examination" is given.
    Keywords:
    examination, adolescents with disabilities, adolescents with moderate mental retardation, development of ideas about color, shape and size, sensory development
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  • On the issue of developing electronic content for students with intellectual disabilities

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Aleksandra O. Zhuravleva, Anzhelika A. Katsero
    Work direction:
    Conditions of the pre-school educational environment that create and ensure the safety of pupils
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of the phenomenon of electronic content for people with disabilities, in particular with intellectual disabilities. The paper describes the general requirements for the development of digital content, e -learning strategies for primary school children with intellectual disabilities, and the recommendations outlined were developed.
    Keywords:
    digital educational resources, electronic content, intellectual disabilities
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  • Fenomen detskoi odarennosti v istorii pedagogicheskoi mysli Rossii XX-XXI vekov

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Olga N. Bakaeva, Olga V. Anufrieva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter deals with the problem of children's endowment as one of the most mysterious and interesting pedagogical phenomena. It is given much attention in the global psychological and pedagogical science. The study attempts to examine the phenomenon of child endowment in the studies of domestic scientists of XX and XXI centuries.
    Keywords:
    activity, abilities, endowment, child endowment, talented children
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  • PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT FOR CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES

    Proceeding
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Authors:
    Iuliia A. Kuz'mina, Roman A. Dormidontov
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    This article will present and consider the specifics of psychological and pedagogical support for children with mental retardation, its organization and content. The directions and methods of working with such children, their characteristics, as well as the goals and objectives of support in the modern educational process.
    Keywords:
    educational process, psychological and pedagogical support, children with intellectual disabilities, diagnostic direction, correctional and developmental direction
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  • Features of mnemic activity in children with ZPR: results of an experimental study

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 4
    Authors:
    Olga N. Bykova, Elena M. Sugoniaka
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the study is to identify the features of mnemic activity as part of its structural components in older preschool children with mental retardation. Tasks: to identify typical and individual features of the development of mnemic activity in children with mental retardation in comparison with their normally developing peers; to identify specific features in the development of indicators of each structural component of mnemic activity in children developing normally and with mental retardation. The hypothesis of the study: mnemic activity as part of its structural components in 5-6-year-old children with mental retardation is characterized by specific features in comparison with normatively developing children. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific literature on the research problem, ascertaining experiment, quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data obtained, methods of their interpretation. Results of the study: the paper presents a comparative characteristic of the features of mnemic activity as part of its three components: motivational, target, operational and technical in children 5-6 years old with ZPR and their peers of the normative variant of ontogenesis. It has been established that children aged 5-6 years with mental retardation have a lower level of MD compared to normative preschoolers. In the structure of mnemonic activity, the “leading” component is the motivational one: preschoolers with mental retardation exhibit a stable, emotionally positive attitude towards accepting the task and the content of the mental activity. The target component is characterized by a lack of understanding of the meaning of the activity being carried out, as well as the mnemonic task itself, the inability to independently accept and maintain the goal of remembering, extremely low values of the volume of reproduced information. The operational and technical component of this type of activity is very weak: there is a dominance of mnemonic techniques of a mechanical nature, or their absence, as well as poor awareness of them, making a large number of errors during reproduction, lack of independence in performing the proposed tasks, turning to an adult for help in the process of control and MD assessments, or refusal of activities.
    Keywords:
    children with disabilities, mental retardation, mnemic activity
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  • Variable ways to support the adaptation of young people with disabilities to the workplace

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Authors:
    Olga A. Denisova, Olga L. Lekhanova, Tatiana V. Gudina, Olga A. Glukhova, Denis A. Bukin
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the problem of theoretical and practical understanding of the issue of designing variable trajectories to support adaptation in the workplace of young disabled people. The problem is solved through consideration of support trajectories and mechanisms for promoting employment of this category of citizens. An analysis of the main barriers to adaptation and issues of overcoming them was also carried out. The authors analyze and evaluate the success of adaptation to the workplace of young disabled people. For this purpose, a comparative study of graduates with disabilities and normotypical peers was conducted. It was revealed that adaptation of graduates with disabilities is a multicomponent neoplasm. This should be taken into account when strategically planning the content of mentors’ work, when building a system of employee motivation, as well as when implementing adaptation measures to reduce the anxiety and uncertainty of young professionals with disabilities.
    Keywords:
    adaptation, limited health opportunities, students with disabilities, mentoring, employment of people with disabilities, inclusive higher education
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  • The relevance of psychological and pedagogical conditions for improving the effectiveness of the development of students’ individual abilities

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Author:
    Natalia V. Telesheva
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии в образовании
    Abstract:
    This paper describes the relevance of the problem of insufficient elaboration of psychological, pedagogical and organizational conditions aimed at improving the effectiveness of the development of individual abilities of schoolchildren. The results of the study in primary classes with the verification of the identified conditions are presented and their positive impact on the individual development of students is shown.
    Keywords:
    abilities, individual development, system-active approach, personality-oriented technologies
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  • On the role of psychological technologies in the development of personality and correction of the psycho-emotional state of cybersportsmen

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Anna S. Matveeva, Svetlana I. Filippchenkova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the role of psychological knowledge in e-sports, provides an overview of the psychological problems of the psychological status of an e-sportsman. The main directions of practical psychological work are considered in order to increase the effectiveness of activities, preserve the psychological and physical health of cybersportsmen
    Keywords:
    cognitive abilities, mental health, esports, esports competitions, sports psychology, emotional control
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  • Development of professional abilities depending on age stages

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Soboleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The problem of the development of the abilities of the subject of activity is of actual importance, which is determined by the following paradox: despite the widespread use of the concept of abilities, the question of their essence and mechanisms of development remains open. A proven methodological approach is the systemogenesis of activity and abilities, developed by V.D. Shadrikov. Taking this theory as a basis, we assumed that Age stages can act as determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals. Psychological analysis of the professional activity of a railway driver made it possible to identify a specific structure of professional abilities: general ability to coordinate body movements, the ability of sensorimotor reaction of the hand and eyes, the ability of stability and switching attention, the ability of technical thinking. Instrumental methods for diagnosing these abilities were used, but the examination procedure was carried out after the subjects' trip to a specialized, a simulator complex that simulates various modes of train control. Experimental studies have shown that the development of professional abilities of qualified specialists is consistent with the pattern of uneven development of mental functions. It has been established that the earlier the age stages of a professional, the faster the speed of reaction, processing of information at the level of abilities is implemented more successfully. It is proved that, depending on the age stages of the subject, various structures of professional abilities are formed under the influence of regulatory requirements of activity. The later the age stage of the professional, the more holistic, with a higher degree of integration the structure is formed professional abilities. The dynamics of the development of the structure of professional abilities is characterized by the fact that abilities acquire operational features, narrow technical specialization, an optimal and sufficient measure, which contributes to an increase in the integration of abilities depending on the age of the subject of activity. A high degree of integration of abilities, inherent in the late age stages of professional development, is manifested in the successful result of activity, the development of skill and creativity. It is proved that age stages are determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals.
    Keywords:
    professional, abilities of the subject of activity, age stages, psychological analysis of activity, general abilities of coordination, abilities of sensorimotor reaction, abilities of attention stability, abilities of attention switching, abilities of technical thinking, development of abilities, result of professional activity
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  • On the question of the influence of physical culture on the educational activities of students

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Arina S. Glusskaia, Spartak G. Aleksandrov
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    Physical education is an integral part of a student's education. This article examines the effectiveness of physical culture on the mental abilities of students during the period of academic activity.
    Keywords:
    students, physical culture, mental abilities, educational activity, health, working capacity
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  • SUPPORT OF YOUNGER SCHOOLCHILDREN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS IN THE WORK OF A SPEECH THERAPIST TEACHER

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Ekaterina A. Shunina, Irina A. Kuvshinova
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the process of organizing speech therapy assistance to children of primary school age on the example of a general education school in Moscow, describes the experience of speech therapists with children of primary school age who need speech therapy support.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, children with disabilities, children of primary school age, speech therapy support, children with speech pathology
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  • Razvitie lingvisticheskikh sposobnostei podrostkov v protsesse subekt-subektnogo vzaimodeistviia na urokakh

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Irina A. Vinogradova, Anastasiia V. Karmishina
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    Modern education is undergoing serious changes and is aimed at developing competencies for students to be successful in society: critical thinking, communication skills, cooperation and positive interaction skills, social and cultural awareness, functional literacy, etc. Accordingly, the forms and methods of teaching and development of students of different age groups change accordingly. The most effective strategies for working with children include those that help students understand what is being presented to them in class, providing meaningful feedback, approaches that improve metacognition, and students' ability to plan and evaluate their own learning. In the present study, we have made an attempt to develop a program to develop the linguistic abilities of teenagers that is based on the basic principles of subject-subject interaction in the educational process. The developed program caused a number of changes in the motivational and cognitive spheres of the students, and positive changes in the mastering of linguistic material. The received data testifies to the efficiency of the created psychological and pedagogical conditions at the lessons and the positive influence of the subject-subject interaction at the lesson to the development of the teenagers' linguistic abilities of the studied group.
    Keywords:
    teenager, linguistic abilities, subject-subjective interaction
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  • Tolerance as the basis of inclusive education in pedagogical universities

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Iuliia A. Chapala, Natalia A. Peshkova
    Work direction:
    Инклюзивное образование как ресурс создания толерантной среды
    Abstract:
    Pedagogical universities have become increasingly popular among applicants in recent years. Pedagogical universities train not only students with normative development, but also students with disabilities. The article discusses the concept of tolerance and the need for its development in modern society.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, tolerance, students with disabilities, pedagogical specialties
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  • Application of digital technologies in inclusive education

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Kirill A. Belitskii
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    Every individual should receive an education. However, there are individuals who need special conditions for work, and this is what inclusive education studies. With the help of digital technologies, it is possible to improve working conditions in an educational institution when working with children with complications. In this article we will consider the main problems of this industry.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, distance learning, children with disabilities, The younger generation, inclusion, digitalization of automated systems, automation of education
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  • Psikhologo-pedagogicheskoe soprovozhdenie odarennykh detei v sisteme muzykal'nogo obrazovaniia

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Natalia I. Konstantinova, Svetlana V. Gani, Olga I. Mamushkina
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The practice of psychological and pedagogical support for children (including gifted ones) is used in comprehensive schools and has positive results. In music schools where pre-professional training of gifted children is carried out, this form of work, which contributes to the creation of the most favorable соnditions for the development and education of musically gifted children is absent. A program of psychological and pedagogical support for musically gifted children aged 10–11 has been created and tested in the Children's Music School No. 1 of the Podolsk City District. In developing and evaluating the effectiveness of the program, the following were used: analysis of scientific and methodological literature on this topic; questioning, testing; monitoring the educational process and its results; conducting classes under the program of psychological and pedagogical support; mathematical processing of the received data. The program of psychological and pedagogical support for gifted children showed a positive result.
    Keywords:
    gifted children, psychological and pedagogical support, musical abilities, music school
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